Workman Car Accident & Personal Injury Lawyers | April 2, 2025 | Brain Injuries

What Is CTE? 

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) is a serious brain condition caused by repeated head injuries. It is a progressive disorder that affects brain function, leading to problems with thinking, emotions, and behavior. This condition is most commonly associated with athletes, military personnel, and individuals who have suffered multiple concussions or traumatic brain injuries (TBIs). This article will explain what CTE is, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment options, and legal implications for those affected.

Understanding Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE)

CTE is a degenerative brain disease that develops over time due to repeated blows to the head. It causes the buildup of an abnormal protein called tau in the brain, which disrupts normal brain function. This damage leads to severe cognitive and emotional impairments, making everyday tasks difficult for those affected. CTE can develop years or even decades after the initial brain trauma. 

The history of CTE dates back to the early 20th century when it was first recognized in boxers as “punch-drunk syndrome.” Since then, research has expanded to identify the condition in athletes from other contact sports, military personnel exposed to explosive blasts, and individuals who have suffered repeated concussions in various situations. CTE progresses in stages, typically with mild symptoms such as memory lapses and mood swings. 

Over time, these symptoms worsen, leading to severe cognitive impairment, personality changes, and even motor function difficulties. As the disease advances, it becomes increasingly debilitating, making it challenging for individuals to carry out daily activities.

Causes and Risk Factors of CTE

CTE is primarily caused by repeated head injuries, such as concussions and other forms of traumatic brain injury. 

The main risk factors include:

  • Repeated Head Trauma – Frequent head injuries from contact sports, falls, car accidents, or military combat increases the risk of developing CTE.
  • Participation in High-Impact Sports – Football, boxing, hockey, soccer, and wrestling are sports with a high risk of repeated head impacts.
  • Military Service – Veterans exposed to explosions or combat-related head trauma are at a higher risk.
  • History of Concussions – Individuals who have experienced multiple concussions are more likely to develop CTE.
  • Lack of Proper Recovery Time – Returning to activities too soon after a concussion or head injury can increase the risk of long-term brain damage.

Not everyone who suffers repeated head injuries will develop CTE. Still, the risk increases with the number and severity of these injuries. Researchers continue to investigate why some individuals develop CTE while others with similar exposure do not.

Signs and Symptoms of CTE

CTE symptoms usually appear years after repeated brain injuries occur. They can be categorized into cognitive, emotional, and behavioral changes.

Cognitive symptoms may include:

  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Memory loss
  • Confusion
  • Poor decision-making
  • Difficulty understanding new information

Emotional symptoms may include:

  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Mood swings
  • Suicidal thoughts
  • Increased irritability

Behavioral symptoms impact personality and actions, including:

  • Aggression
  • Impulsivity
  • Paranoia
  • Social withdrawal
  • Increased risk-taking behavior

Symptoms of CTE worsen over time, making it difficult for individuals to maintain relationships, work, or manage daily activities. In later stages, individuals may develop symptoms similar to Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s disease, such as tremors, difficulty speaking, and severe memory loss.

How Is CTE Diagnosed?

CTE can only be definitively diagnosed after death through brain tissue analysis. 

However, doctors use various tools to assess potential CTE in living individuals, including:

  • Medical History Review – Doctors examine a person’s history of head injuries and symptoms.
  • Neurological and Cognitive Tests – Evaluate memory, thinking, and motor skills.
  • Brain Imaging – MRI and PET scans can help rule out other conditions and identify brain abnormalities.

Researchers are developing new diagnostic methods, including specialized imaging techniques and blood tests, to detect early signs of CTE in living patients. Until then, individuals experiencing symptoms should seek medical attention for proper evaluation and management.

Treatment and Management of CTE

There is no cure for CTE, but treatment focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. 

Treatment options include:

  • Medications – Antidepressants, mood stabilizers, and anxiety medications can help with emotional symptoms.
  • Therapy – Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and counseling can assist in coping with emotional and behavioral challenges.
  • Lifestyle Changes – A healthy diet, regular exercise, and good sleep habits can help slow symptom progression.
  • Support Groups – Connecting with others experiencing similar challenges can provide emotional support and guidance.
  • Occupational Therapy – Helps individuals maintain daily activities and independence.
  • Speech Therapy – Assists those with communication difficulties due to CTE-related cognitive decline.

Managing CTE early can improve daily function and well-being. Regular monitoring by healthcare professionals and a strong support system can significantly improve the quality of life for those affected.

If a loved one developed CTE due to someone else’s negligence, you may have legal options. 

Compensation may be available for:

  • Medical expenses
  • Lost wages
  • Pain and suffering
  • Long-term care needs

Victims of CTE may file lawsuits against negligent parties, such as sports organizations, employers, or individuals responsible for causing head injuries. A personal injury attorney can help determine if you have a case. In Florida, individuals diagnosed with CTE due to an accident or workplace injury may be eligible to file personal injury claims. 

Many lawsuits have been filed against organizations that failed to protect individuals from repeated brain injuries, including professional sports leagues and school athletic programs. Seeking legal advice can help victims receive the compensation they need to cover medical expenses and long-term care.

Suppose you or a loved one has been diagnosed with CTE or suffered multiple head injuries due to someone else’s negligence. In that case, an experienced personal injury lawyer can help. They understand the complexities of personal injury claims in Florida and can fight for the compensation you deserve. Schedule a free consultation to discuss your legal options and protect your rights.

Contact the Brain Injury Law Firm of Workman Car Accident & Personal Injury Lawyers Today For Help

For more information, please contact an experienced brain injury lawyer at Workman Car Accident & Personal Injury Lawyers for a free consultation.

We proudly serve Fort Lauderdale, Clermont, and its surrounding areas:

Workman Car Accident & Personal Injury Lawyers
633 S Andrews Ave Ste 401, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
(954) 361-3997

Workman Car Accident & Personal Injury Lawyers
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(352) 77-33866